及答案
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(30题)
1. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A.to separate B.separating C.for separating D.of separating
2.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten， ________ ? A.should you B.wouldn\"t you C.don\"t you D.do you
3._______ many times, he finally understood the problem. A.Told B.Telling C.Having told D.Having been told
4. Have a cigarette, ______?
A.will you B.don't you C.do you D.aren't you
5. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up. A.One B.It C.That D.This
6. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws. A.cuts B.shortages C.weaknesses D.imports
7. No conclusion has been ______ yet. A.achieved B.reached C.attained D.arrived
8.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin. A.Being exposed B.Having exposed C.Exposed
D.After being exposed
9.It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area
A.are being built B.were being built C.was being built D.is being built
10._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose
A.To be seen B.Seeing C.To see D.Having seen
11. His handwriting is ______yours.
A.more better B.as well as C.much better than D.as better as
12.Mary， _________ here——everybody else， stay where you are． A.come B.comes C.to come D.coming
13.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．
A.did they suspect B.do the suspect C.do they suspect D.they suspect
14.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad A.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for
15.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world A.sells; was to play B.selling; was playing C.sold; had played D.sell; is playing
16. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite．
A.starting B.1aunching C.fighting D.shouting
17. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours. A.as B.with C.like D.to
18.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea. A.just as B.when C.that D.where
19. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since
20. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?
A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world
21. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.
A.are; desired B.is; desired C.are; desiring D.is; desiring
22. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.
A.he began B.did he begin C.he has begun D.that he has begun
23. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not? A.did you accept
B.are you going to accept C.will you accept D.would you accept
24. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken
25. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you. A.from B.of C.out of D.with
26. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school． A.having been met B.to meet C.to have met D.meeting
27.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack. A.All in all; as a clever boy as
B.In other words; as clever a boy as C.That is to say; as a clever boy as D.In word; as clever a boy as
28. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?
A.shape B.form C.appearance D.body
29.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No， but we expect ______ any day now. A.to return it B.it to return
C.it to be returned D.it returned
30.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large. A.in particular B.with particular C.in special D.with special
二、汉译英(20题)
31. 如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了。
32. 我已了解清楚了，她的结论是以事实为根据的。
33. 她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
34. 情况常常如此，你用脑越多，它就越灵活。
35. 我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。
36. 科学给我们的生活带来了许多变化。
37. 开车时你再小心也不为过。
38. 警察用武力将人群赶走。
39. 不言而喻，青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
40. He is determined to succeed （父母失败之处）
41. 据报道 a student of Beijing University has a habit of climbing on roofs in his sleep.
42. 任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。
43. 就兴趣与爱好而言，他们几乎没有相似之处。
44. 他花了几个星期时间才适应了大学生活。
45. 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受．
46. Music （起着重要的作用） in people's life.
47. （商店都关门了）, the street looked deserted.
48. 史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神对于一个人来说是最宝贵的。
49. 他没有把时间计划好，结果没按时完成这项工作。
50. 医生建议他每天跑跑步，因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。
三、语法与词汇(10题)
51. Everyman in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ (regard) of the color of his skin.
52. There are some ______ (art) flowers on the table.
53. The first American ______ (perform) of this opera was in 1926 .
54. I have ______ in the justice of his position on labor questions. (confident)
55. You should make good use of your time. There is not a moment to ______ (loss).
56. Honesty is an important ______ (elementary) for being a person.
57. Don't take the boat out in this ______ (storm) weather.
58. Smoking during pregnancy could ______ (danger) your baby's health.
59. Enid seems to take great ______ (pleasant) in teaching English as a second language.
60. There were beautiful clothes ______ (display) in the shop windows.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)
61.Johnson，my father’s younger brother，will not be at the picnic， __________to the family’S disappointment. A.more B.much C.too much D.much more 62.
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)
Directions, There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.
6. I know the difference between these two words. So ______ they. A. know B. will C. do D. does
63. There was plenty of time.You______. A.mustn′t have hurried B.needn′t hurry C.must not hurry
D.needn′t have hurried 64.
11. With so many eyes ______on him, he was too nervous to speak. A. fixed B. fixing C. to fix
D. being fixed
65.It is a question __ the book will be published this month or next month． A．if B．whether C．that D．which
66.
8. The exam was ______easier than we had expected. A. more
B. much more C. much
D. more much 67.
17. The directors will meet tomorrow, ______the schedule is changed. A. if B. but C. unless D. or
68.
17. I'm familiar ______the music that they are dancing A. to, to B. with, to C. with, with D. with,/
69.He had a wonderful childhood，__________ with his mother to all comers of the world．
A.travel B.to travel C.traveled D.traveling
70.——Do you mind my smoking here? ——__________ A.No， thanks． B.No． Good idea． C.Yes， please． D.Yes． Better not．
五、阅读理解(10题)
71.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Intelligence includes word understanding and problem solving. B.More intelligent children usually do better in school.
C.The French Ministry of Education was charged with the development of first intelligence tests.
D.Intelligence is related with age.
72.Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?__________
A.His eyes begin to move.
B.His breathing-becomes faster. C.His heart rate increases.
D.His eyes stop moving. 73.
This passage centers mainly on ______ . A.harnessing energy through chemistry B.our last source of power
C.how water power is produced
D.the amount of solar energy that can be utilized 74.
At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to ______. ( ) A.fly out toward the sun
B.look for a new resting place C.come back to their home D.go out and look for food
75. The possibility that a virus causes human cancer is indicated by_________. A.the fact that viruses have been known to mutate
B.the fact that a cancer．immune individual may lose his immunity C.the fact that production of human cancer cells might be due to a genetic factor
D.the fact that man is host to many viruses
76.The word \"acquaintance \" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to______________.
A.awareness B.knowledge C.realization D.consideration
77.For many years, no one could communicate with people who had been born without hearing. These deaf people were not able to use a spoken language.
But ,beginning in the 170Os,the deaf were taught a special language. Using this language, they could share thoughts and ideas with others. The language they used was a language without sound. It was a sign language.
How did this sign language work? The deaf were taught to make certain movements using their hands, face, and bodies. These movements stood for things and ideas. People might move their forefingers across their lips. This meant,\" You are not telling the truth. \"They might tap their chins with three fingers. This meant \"my uncle\".
The deaf were also taught to use a finger alphabet. They used their fingers to
make the letters of the alphabet. In this way, they spelled out words. Some deaf people could spell out words at a speed of 130 words per minute.
Sign language and finger spelling are not used as much as they once were. Today, the deaf are taught to understand others by watching their lips. They are also taught how to speak.
In the 1700s, the deaf were taught ______.
A.to speak B.sign language C.to watch others D.Braille 78.
Where does this article most probably come from? A.Magazines. B.Books. C.Advertisements. D.Internet.
79. Which of the following is NOT true about Carl Sandburg? A.He is a very writer who tells us the truth.
B.He is the writer of one of Lincoln's biography. C.He has tried to exaggerate Lincoln's life story.
D.He thought Lincoln belongs in the pantheon of the gods.
80. At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to______. A.fly out toward the sun
B.look for a new resting place C.come back to their home D.go out and look for food
六、作文(1题)
81.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，
是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。
注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏; (2)要有标题; (3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。have trouble(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”。
句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。
2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗? 3.D
4.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用will you。
5.A解析：根据上文提到“find one”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。 6.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。
7.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achieve in/ arrive at conclusion，故选B。 8.A 9.D 10.A
11.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。 12.A本题考查祈使句型：
【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语，而是“呼语”。
13.C
14.Dapply to应用；apply for 申请 15.A 16.B
launch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。 17.D 18.A
本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。
19.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。 20.C
21.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。
22.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Not until外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。 23.D
24.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。 25.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。
26.D解析：forget doing sth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forget to do sth。忘了而没有做某事。
27.B
28.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。 29.C
30.Ain particular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。
31.Given the chanceJohn might have become an outstanding painter．Given the chance，John might have become an outstanding painter．
32.I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.
33.No matter how tired she was she always managed to finish her work in time.No matter how tired she was, she always managed to finish her work in time.
34.As is often the case the more you use your brain the more active it will become.As is often the case, the more you use your brain, the more active it will become.
35.I have found out that her conclusion is based on facts.I have found out that her conclusion is based on facts.
36.Science has brought about many changes in our lives．Science has brought about many changes in our lives．
37.You can not be too careful when you drive a car. 38.The police cleared out the crowd by force.
39.It goes without saying that education of the young is vital to a nation' s future.It goes without saying that education of the young is vital to a nation' s future.
40.where his parents failed 41.It is reported that
42.Any student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.Any student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.
43.As far as interests and hobbies are concerned they have little in common.As far as interests and hobbies are concerned, they have little in common.
44.It took him several weeks to adapt himself to college life．It took him several weeks to adapt himself to college life．
45.It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.It pained
the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 46.plays a very important rote 47.With all the shops closed
48.The perseverance intelligence and good spirit which Mr. Smith has are the most valuable to a man.The perseverance, intelligence and good spirit which Mr. Smith has are the most valuable to a man.
49.He didn't plan his time well so that he didn't finish the work in time.He didn't plan his time well, so that he didn't finish the work in time.
50.The doctor suggested he do some jogging every dayfor it would help him to bring back his strength.The doctor suggested he do some jogging every day，for it would help him to bring back his strength. 51.regardless 52.artificial 53.performance 54.confidence 55.lose 56.element 57.stormy 58.endanger 59.pleasure 60.displayed 61.B 62.C
6．答案为C 我知道这两个词的区别，他们也知道。so表示“也...”，句型为so+助动词+主语，根据前一句的谓语动词，得知应选C。 63.D 64.A
11．答案为A 这么多眼睛盯着他看，他紧张得说不出话。fix与eyes之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作宾补。
65.B这是主语从旬后置的句子。由于主语从句中有表示选择意义的or，所以不能选that。if不能引导主语从句。
66.C
8．答案为C 这次考试比我们想象的简单的多。much修饰形容词比较级，
加强语气。
67.C
17．答案为C 主管们明天要开会，除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系，只有C合逻辑。
68.B
17．答案为B 我很熟悉他们跳舞的音乐。固定搭配be familiar to...“熟悉……”；dance to the music表“随着音乐起舞”。
69.D本题考查非谓语动词。
【应试指导】句意：他有一个美好的童年——和他的妈妈一起去世界的各个地方旅行。主语he与动词travel之间是主动关系，故用travelin9作原因状语。
70.D本题考查日常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意：——你介意我在这里吸烟吗?——是的，你最好不要吸烟。Do you mind…?句型用来表示请求对方的许可，即询问对方是否介意。如果同意，答语用否定形式，如果不同意，答语用肯定形式。所以，如果答语是N0，表示不介意，一般用help yourself，排除A、B两项。如果答语是Yes，表示介意，不同意，故D项是正确答案。
71.C事实细节题。 由第二段可知，A.B.D三项正确。文章第一段第二句提到，法国教育部要求Alfred Binet开发一种方法确定哪些学生智力不足，需要特殊教育，而没有提到法国教育部负责完成此项工作。 72.D
73.D 74.C 75.A 76.B 77.B
78.D解析：本题为事实题。文章第三段的“Yellow Pages”是一个迷惑词，并不是指“电话本”。从第三段第二句中的“click”(点击)一词可推断文章很有可能是来自于网上，所以答案为D。
79.A解析：细节题。Carl Sandburg是林肯传记的作者，他在书中夸大了林肯的事迹，似乎他是万神殿的神。显然他没有尊重事实， 80.C
81.Our Good Example
Yang Li is the monitor of Class One， Senior Two. He studies very hard and is the best student in our class. He is good at Chinese， physics and chemistry， but enjoys English and mathematics best. He can speak English fluently. After school he often helps his classmates with their lessons. Whenever someone is absent from school because of illness， he will go to his house to help him with the missed lessons.
He is not only a good student， but also an active sportsman. He likes several kinds of sports. He often plays football after class. He is on the school swimming team， too.
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