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新世纪视听说第三册b3u4d

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新世纪视听说B3U4—DPart I Listening Comprehension ( 16 minutes )

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations。 At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said。 Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once。 After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer。 1。

A) Twice a week. B) Twice a month.

C) Every two months。 D) Twice a year.

Script: A: How often do you go to the dentist's? B: Once in May and once in November. 正确答案:D 学生答案:D

得分:2分 2。

A) She could not do sports。 B) She lost something important。 C) She didn't like the center.

D) She didn't want to answer the question。

Script: A: Let's go jogging. It's good for your health。 B: No, I forgot my sportswear. 正确答案:A 学生答案:B

得分:0分

Questions 3 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

Script:

A: Emily! Oh, dear。 Look at you. How are you feeling? B: Aunt Mary! It’s so nice for you to come.

A: Is the operation successful? What did the doctor say?

B: Doctor says it’s good. Everything is nice, and I can go home in a week after I'm stable. A: That’s really good news. But how do you feel, dear? B: Eh 。。。 in fact, right now I can't feel anything。 It’s the anesthesia。 A: Anesthesia? What is it?

B。 A drug that makes me feel no pain in the operation。 But when its effect is over, I’m sure to feel something. But doctor says it’s OK。 A: Well 。。。 didn’t you feel any pain during the operation?

B: Yeah. Actually I lost all the feelings below waist。 I even don’t remember how long 。。.

A: Your mom says it’s almost two hours and a half and the operation is over。 Poor girl, you've been through a lot.

B: Don't worry, auntie. I’ll soon recover, so the doctor says. A: I hope so. I 。。。 I really have to go。 I won't talk to you anymore。 You really need a good rest.

B: Thanks for coming。 And please say hello to Uncle Ben。 Tell him not to worry about me。 3。

What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A) Mother and daughter。 B) Teacher and student. C) Doctor and patient。 D) Aunt and niece.

正确答案:D 学生答案:D

得分:2分 4。

Anesthesia is used in the operation to _____. A) make it faster B) ensure the success C) stop the pain

D) help the patient to heal

正确答案:C 学生答案:C

得分:2分 5。

How long does the operation last? A) One and a half hours. B) Two hours.

C) Two and a half hours。 D) Three hours。

正确答案:C

学生答案:B

得分:0分

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear several short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D)。

Passage One

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.

Script:

Nearly 20,000 deaths due to lung cancer occurred in Canada in 2003. Lung cancer is the leading cause of death due to cancer in Canada, representing 30% of the cancer deaths in males and 25% of the cancer deaths in females.

Smoking is the single most important cause of lung cancer。 A comprehensive approach to tobacco control has been adopted all over the country。 Measures such as educating the public about the harmful effects of smoking have contributed to significant decreases in smoking over the past several decades.

The annual results from the official departments show that between February and December 2007, 19% of the Canadian population aged 15 years and older were current smokers。 Slightly more males than females were smoking. But the difference between the male and female smoking rate has narrowed from 6% in 2005 to only 2% in 2007.

14% of Canadian households reported at least one person who smoked inside the home every day or almost every day. Among the remaining homes where someone did not smoke every day or almost every day, 12% of homes still allowed smoking inside。 It was also reported that 7% of children under the age of 12 were regularly exposed to second—hand smoke at home. There are no differences between 2007 and 2006 in these respects。

All this shows we have a long battle to fight. World No Tobacco Day is held every year on May 31 to encourage countries and governments to work towards strict regulation of tobacco products. The theme of 2008, ”Tobacco—Free Youth”, aims to educate the general public and particularly the young people about the dangers of smoking。 6。

____ is the leading cause of death due to cancer in Canada. A) Liver cancer

B) Lung cancer C) Stomach cancer D) Bone cancer

Script: ____ is the leading cause of death due to cancer in Canada。 正确答案:B 学生答案:B

得分:2分 7。

What percent of the Canadian population aged 15 years and older were current smokers? A) 15%. B) 17%. C) 19%. D) 21%.

Script: What percent of the Canadian population aged 15 years and older were current smokers? 正确答案:C 学生答案:C

得分:2分 8.

In 2005, _____ were smokers. A) 6% more men than women B) 6% more women than men C) 2% more men than women D) 2% more women than men

Script: In 2005, _____ were smokers。 正确答案:A 学生答案:A

得分:2分 9.

What was TRUE about the Canadian households where no one smoked every day? A) No kids were allowed to smoke。 B) Some allowed smoking inside。 C) All family members smoked. D) People lived longer。

Script: What was TRUE about the Canadian households where no one smoked every day? 正确答案:B 学生答案:D

得分:0分 10。

What is the theme of World No Tobacco Day 2008? A) Tobacco and Health。 B) A World without Tobacco. C) Tobacco and Poverty。 D) Tobacco—Free Youth。

Script: What is the theme of World No Tobacco Day 2008? 正确答案:D 学生答案:D

得分:2分

Passage Two

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard。

Script:

Medical research has contributed much to our understanding of depression. However, scientists do not know the exact cause of depressive illness. Probably no single cause gives rise to the illness.

In the past, doctors believed that depression was the result of thoughts or emotions that were troubling for a person. More recently, experts realize that several factors can work together to make a person become depressed. The three most important of these are biological, genetic, and environmental factors。

Biological causes are due to changes in the chemistry of the brain, such as changes in the levels of important chemicals.

Genetic causes are the result of what you get from your parents。 If one or both of your parents have experienced depression, it can be passed on to you. Scientists believe genetic factors play a role in some depressions. Recent genetic research also finds that if one twin suffers from depression, the other twin has a 70 percent chance of also having the illness。

Environmental factors, also called emotional factors, result from stressful emotional situations, such as a lack of loving parents or the death of a parent during childhood. To make it even more complicated, depression can also occur as a result of the three factors joined together.

Depression can also develop due to a physical illness, or a reaction to some medicine that you are taking。 In these cases, when the cause is successfully treated, the depression will end。 Researchers now are continuing their work to better understand how genes and environment

can work together, and what exactly is got from our parents。 11。

Today scientists _____ the exact cause of depression。 A) can tell

B) do not know

C) do not agree with each other on D) pay less attention to

Script: Today scientists _____ the exact cause of depression。 正确答案:B 学生答案:B

得分:2分 12.

What is not a factor for depressive illness? A) Biological factors。 B) Emotional factors. C) Genetic factors. D) Personal factors。

Script: What is not a factor for depressive illness? 正确答案:D 学生答案:D

得分:2分 13.

Research finds that if one of the twins has depression, the other has a _____ chance of also having the illness。 A) 50% B) 60% C) 70% D) 80%

Script: Research finds that if one of the twins has depression, the other has a _____ chance of also having the illness。 正确答案:C 学生答案:A

得分:0分 14。

_____ is an example of stressful emotional situation. A) Losing one’s parent during childhood B) Being a poor student at school

C) Suffering from the death of one’s dog

D) Being looked down upon by colleagues

Script: _____ is an example of stressful emotional situation。 正确答案:A 学生答案:D

得分:0分 15。

Depression due to _____ will end once the cause is treated。 A) emotional problems B) personal reasons C) physical illness D) lack of energy

Script: Depression due to _____ will end once the cause is treated. 正确答案:C 学生答案:C

得分:2分

Part II Oral Tasks ( 3 minutes )

Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations。 At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said。 Listen carefully and then answer the question.

16. What’s the problem with the woman?

思考/准备 学生答案:

得分:0分。 您可以修改得分: 012345 17。 What did the woman do recently?

思考/准备 学生答案:

得分:0分。 您可以修改得分: 012345

18. What happened to Mary this morning?

思考/准备 学生答案:

得分:0分。 您可以修改得分: 012345 19. What is Mary anxious about?

思考/准备 学生答案:

得分:0分. 您可以修改得分: 012345

Section B

Directions: There is a short text shown on the computer screen (as is shown below). You are required to read the text aloud. Your voice will be recorded into the system. You'll have 1 minute for preparation and then you are required to begin reading when hearing the beginning signal sound and stop it when hearing the ending signal sound。 Your reading should be limited in 1.5 minutes.

Now you have 1 minute to prepare. 20.

I’m a young doctor and I want to share some of my feelings. In those days we were working long hours, seven two—hour shifts without sleep, very high pressure and I started to experience quite a lot of anxiety. Although I still could work well, my anxiety levels were starting to go up。 I was having panic attacks, and I was told to go back home to have a good rest. And I took a couple of weeks to recover from my anxiety。 But as I'm saying that, I have pretty dark thoughts again, feeling like going from a really competent and well—respected doctor to someone who couldn’t even get out of bed in the morning。

思考/准备 学生答案:

得分:0分。 您可以修改得分: 012345678910

Section C

Directions: Look at the picture below, which is about Eddie, a boy having some health problem. He feels sick and asks for your help. As his friend, you will first describe his feelings and then explain to him what makes him feel that way. You'll have 1 minute to prepare and another 2 minutes to complete your presentation。

Now you have 1 minute to prepare. 21.

思考/准备 学生答案:

得分:0分。 您可以修改得分: 012345678910

Part III Video Tasks ( 6 minutes )

Section A

Directions: True or False. Watch the video clip and decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F)。

22。 Woo Sung’s sister is studying psychology at New York University。 A。 T B. F

正确答案:A 学生答案:A

得分:2分

23。 Jonathan usually practices singing for two hours. A. T B. F

正确答案:B 学生答案:B

得分:2分

24. Hana is 21 years old and she doesn’t have a boyfriend. A。 T B。 F

正确答案:B 学生答案:B

得分:2分

25。 In Mexico, a woman never calls a man for a date。 A. T B. F

正确答案:A 学生答案:A

得分:2分

26。 On the weekends, Nick and his girlfriend usually go to dinner or see a film。 A. T B. F

正确答案:A 学生答案:A

得分:2分

Section B

Directions: Fill in the blanks. Watch the video clip a and fill in the blanks with the words you hear。

Julianna: I get up every day at seven a。m. I (27)_________________ . I brush my teeth。 I have breakfast and then I (28)_________________ to work. 。.。

Hana: My sister is a student。 She gets up at (29)_________________ in the morning, (30)_________________ and then goes to school. After school she has practice for her (31)_________________ and then she comes home ... 。..

Alejandra: (32)_________________ , I sometimes go home, and sometimes I meet with (33)_________________ . Also, sometimes, I go out (34)_________________ 。 ..。 I usually go to the (35)_________________ or to have dinner or to the (36)_________________ 。

27. ______________________

正确答案:take a shower 学生答案:take a shower

得分:2分 您可以修改得分: 02。00

28。 ______________________

正确答案:drive 学生答案:drive

得分:2分 您可以修改得分: 02.00

29. ______________________

正确答案:nine o'clock 学生答案:nine’o clock

得分:0分 您可以修改得分: 02.00

30。 ______________________

正确答案:washes up 学生答案:washing up

得分:0分 您可以修改得分: 02。00

31. ______________________

正确答案:volleyball team 学生答案:lessons

得分:0分 您可以修改得分: 02。00

32。 ______________________

正确答案:After work 学生答案:After work

得分:2分 您可以修改得分: 02.00

33。 ______________________

正确答案:friends 学生答案:friends

得分:2分 您可以修改得分: 02.00

34。 ______________________

正确答案:on dates 学生答案:on date

得分:0分 您可以修改得分: 02。00

35. ______________________

正确答案:movies 学生答案:movies

得分:2分 您可以修改得分: 02。00

36. ______________________

正确答案:theater 学生答案:theater

得分:2分 您可以修改得分: 02.00

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