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江苏省淮安市淮阴区开明中学2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

来源:易榕旅网
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷

考生须知:

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择

1、Parents always want to _______their children with the best education, they should also remind them _______ crazy about the smartphones.

A.fill; to be B.cover; to be

C.provide; not to be D.compare; not to be 2、—Let's make a banana milk shake. What do we need? —We need some and two . A.banana;cup of milk C.bananas;milk

B.bananas;cups of milk

D.bananas;cup of milk

3、— is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom? —About 10 minutes’ ride by bus. A.How soon B.How often

C.How far D.How much

4、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____Mount Huang in autumn. A.simply

B.finally

C.luckily

D.especially

5、—Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake? —No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous!

A.Should; can’t B.Need; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; mustn’t 6、––What’s on your desk, Judy?

––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary. A.an, the

B.an, an

C.an, a

7、— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? — By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.

A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest

8、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young. A.has been B.has become

C.became D.was

9、—How long have your parents ________? —For about 15 years. A.left their hometown C.joined the ping-pong club

B.got to Jinan

D.worked in this city

10、— you ever America? —Yes, I have.

A.Have; gone to B.Have; gone in C.Have; been to D.Have; been in Ⅱ. 完形填空

11、My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to pour heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to brave the rain(冒雨) to get my 1 , which was parked at my office three streets away. My friends argued that I shouldn’t go, mainly 2 I was seven months pregnant (怀孕的) then. I told them that I’d be very 3 One of them wanted to come with me but I insisted that she should stay with another friend who needed 4 with her baby. I walked out of the 5 and started making my way to the car. At the traffic crossing,a car stopped and the passenger 6 with an umbrella 7 I knew what was happening, he walked right beside me and told me he’d send me to my destination(目的地). I was very embarrassed(尴尬的) and refused, 8 he insisted on offering me his help. During our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 9 When we got to the car parking lot, I 10 him and we parted(分手). I did not get his 11 and may not even recognize(认识) him now. Did he purposely stop for me? I’ll never know.

So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I 12 two Indian construction(建筑) workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the construction sitenear my home, which was a long walk. I went out and 13 them an umbrella. The two men were wet through. They were surprised by my action , and I told them they should 14 the umbrella and keep it. They were very 15 And like me, probably wondered why a stranger was giving such kindness.

1.A.money B.bag C.car D.raincoat 2.A.because B.so C.unless D.if 3.A.active B.strong C.busy D.careful 4.A.courage B.water C.help D.food 5.A.hospital B.hotel C.office D.supermarket 6.A.got off B.got in C.picked up D.took off 7.A.Before B.Since C.When D.For 8.A.so B.but C.and D.as 9.A.wet B.empty C.dry D.hard 10.A.paid B.asked C.thanked D.left 11.A.office B.name C.money D.umbrella 12.A.heard B.left C.noticed D.sent 13.A.bought B.sold C.threw D.passed

14.A.take B.bring C.buy D.lend 15.A.foolish B.sad C.grateful D.cheerful Ⅲ. 语法填空

12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1. (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2. (doctor) did? There is an answer 3. all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.

Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4. (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5. helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6. (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7. (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8. (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9. he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works--- the 10. (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

A farmer bought an old and run-down farm. The fields were grown over with weeds, the farmhouse was falling apart, 13、

and the fences(篱笆) were broken all around. The roads were hidden because of the grass that were growing madly. And there were not any animals on it. However, the farmer planed to turn it into a pleasant and loving place. During his first day of work, the town preacher(牧师) passed by. He looked at the farmer and then the mess, saying,__________________________________

A few months later, the preacher stopped by again to call on the farmer. He was so surprised to see a completely different place -- the farmhouse is rebuilt and in excellent condition, there were plenty of cows, sheep, hens and other livestock eating happily in the fence which had already been well repaired, and the fields were filled with crops planted in rows. A lot of flowers and small trees were growing along the road. He even saw some ducks swimming in a small pool. \"Amazing!\" the preacher said. \"Look what God and you have finished together!\"

\"Yes, \" answered the farmer, \"but remember what the farm was like when God was working it alone!\" 1.What was the farm like at first? A.It was old and broken. B.It was full of grass.

C.There were many animals on it. D.Both A and B

2.What’s the underlined sentence meaning?

A.He thinks it is impossible for the farmer to achieve his dream. B.He thinks the God can help the farmer .

C.He thinks if the farmer and the God work together, the dream will come true. D.He thinks the farmer can finish the job easily. 3.What happened to the farm a few months later? A.The farm became a completely different place. B.The farmer rebuilt the house and feed many livestock.

C.The fields were filled with crops, and flowers and trees are around the roads instead of wild grass. D.Both A, B and C

4.Is there a pool on the farm ? A.Yes, there is. B.No, there isn’t

C.Yes, and some hens are swimming in it. D.No, there isn’t any animals on the farm. 5.Does the farmer believe in God? A.Yes, he does B.No, he doesn’t.

C.The passage doesn’t tell us. D.Yes, he is.

B

14、Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.” “What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That’s not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”

“That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?”

“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” “I don’t know.” The farmer said and gave him $50. 1.(小题1)What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?

A.A difficult question to find the answer to. B.Something to help to make rules. C.Something to win money. D.a kind of game in doing business.

2.(小题2)Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost? A.He made much more money than the farmer. B.He thought he knew more than the farmer. C.He was interested in making riddles. D.He was better at playing riddle games. 3.(小题3)Which of the following is NOT true? A.The two men made rules for their riddle.

B.The farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.

C.The two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.

D.The business was not as clever as the farmer, but the businessman had more money than the farmer.

C

15、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the country’s most famous writers.

“Mark Twain”, the pen name of Samuel Clemens(1835-1911) is loved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844).

Now he is going to have his life and work commemorated(纪念) with special gold and silver coins.

But does Twain need to be commemorated? It doesn’t seem like people in the US will forget him. Twain once joked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪恶)” but a lack of money with Twain’s famous face on it wouldn’t have made people forget about him.

The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest works.

Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spirit of freedom. But it could be said that Huck’s freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father, he isn’t really looking for freedom,out survival.

It’s even more of a problem for a slave. Jim, the escaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps, makes Huck’s life seem even better. It’s easier not to be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(财产).

Huck and Jim’s friendship, as shown by Mark Twain, is one of the great stories in American literature because it shows a white character, Huck, who gets an idea of the African American experience.

Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway, the coins could be a reason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the US in the 19th century.

With the race issue(种族问题)______in the US today, perhaps Twain still has something to teach today’s readers. 1.Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twain’s greatest works? A.It talks about how a black slave runs away from his violent owner. B.It describes an everlasting friendship between people of different races. C.It describes the social problem that a lack of money is the root of all evil. D.It talks about a white American understanding the African American experience. 2.According to the passage, which statement is Wrong? A.Huck gets away from his father for survival. B.Jim escapes from his slave owner for freedom. C.Twain dug deeply into American society of his times. D.Without the special coins, he’ll probably be forgotten.

3.The underlined phrase “far from dead” probably means _______. A.still being there. B.Becoming more serious. C.Being in danger. D.Gone for a long time. 4.What’s the main purpose of the article?

A.To tell the story of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.

B.To tell readers about the special coins created to honor Mark Twain. C.To explore why the US still remembers and honors Mark Twain. D.To draw readers’ attention to the many race issues in the US today.

D

16、

What is the best-selling book in the world? Is it the Harry Potter series or Secret Garden? According to the Guinness World Records, the Xinhua Dictionary, published by the Commercial Press in China, is the world’s most popular dictionary and the best-selling book.

In 1950, Chinese language experts(专家) andscholars, Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao, started to edit(编辑) the Xinhua Dictionary. There was a lot of discussion, research and paper work. Some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and

again like compositions, People’s Daily reported. Many people’s hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary.

In 1953, the first Xinhua Dictionary was published. Today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have been sold worldwide.

However, revisions (修订) to the dictionary continue to be made. According to Yu Guilin from Commercial Press, editors(编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. If the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples. “To give a correct explanation of the word ‘焗油 (deep condition)’ , one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself,” Yu told the Beijing Times. So far, the Xinhua Dictionary has been revised 11 times.

To keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also added to the dictionary. For example, in the 11th edition, the phrases “晒工资 (show off salary)” and “晒照片 (show off pictures)” were included. All these efforts create the “National Dictionary” of China. The Xinhua Dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of Chinese people. It also helps foreigners who are learning the Chinese language and culture. 1.According to Guinness World Records, the best-selling book is _____. A.the Xinhua Dictionary B.the Harry Potter series C.Secret Garden

D.Guinness Book of World Records

2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph? A.校长 B.学长 C.学者 D.学生

3.Which of the following is NOT true about the first Xinhua Dictionary? A.Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao edited it.

B.The editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work. C.The editors checked the hand scripts again and again. D.The first Xinhua Dictionary was published in 1950. 4.While revising the dictionary, the editors _____. A.just need to read and correct the printing mistakes B.make new examples for the words

C.have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioning D.have to change all the examples of the words 5.According to the article, the Xinhua Dictionary _____.

A.has to include internet words B.is little help for foreign learners C.is better than any other dictionary D.tries to keep up with the times

E

17、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the country’s most famous writers.

“Mark Twain”, the pen name of Samuel Clemens(1835-1911) is loved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844).

Now he is going to have his life and work commemorated(纪念) with special gold and silver coins.

But does Twain need to be commemorated? It doesn’t seem like people in the US will forget him. Twain once joked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪恶)” but a lack of money with Twain’s famous face on it wouldn’t have made people forget about him.

The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest works.

Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spirit of freedom. But it could be said that Huck’s freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father, he isn’t really looking for freedom, but survival.

It’s even more of a problem for a slave. Jim, the escaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps, makes Huck’s life seem even better. It’s easier not to be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(财产).

Huck and Jim’s friendship, as shown by Mark Twain, is one of the great stories in American literature because it shows a white character, Huck, who gets an idea of the African American experience.

Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway, the coins could be a reason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the US in the 19th century.

With the race issue(种族问题)______in the US today, perhaps Twain still has something to teach today’s readers. 1.How many novels is mentioned written by Mark Twain in this passage? A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

2.Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twain’s greatest works? A.It talks about how a black slave runs away from his violent owner. B.It describes an everlasting friendship between people of different races. C.It describes the social problem that a lack of money is the root of all evil. D.It talks about a white American understanding the African American experience.

3.According to the passage, which statement is NOT true? A.Huck gets away from his father for survival. B.Jim escapes from his slave owner for freedom. C.Twain dug deeply into American society of his times. D.Without the special coins, he’ll probably be forgotten. 4.The underlined phrase “far from dead” probably means _______. A.still being there. B.Becoming more serious. C.Being in danger. D.Gone for a long time. 5.What’s the main purpose of the article?

A.To tell the story of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.

B.To tell readers about the special coins created to honor Mark Twain. C.To explore why the US still remembers and honors Mark Twain. D.To draw readers’ attention to the many race issues in the US today.

F

18、Turn on the radio. A program will come out from a broadcasting station miles and miles away. We know that sounds and music themselves couldn’t travel that distance through space .There must be something that brings the program from the station. But what is this silent carrier ( 载体) ?

This is known as radio waves. However, we can’t see them or even hear them. In fact, nobody knows exactly what they are. Nevertheless( 然而) ,we know that they are made by electricity .

At the broadcasting station, people talk, sing, play musical instruments or make many other sounds. These sounds are changed into electricity. Then from the broadcasting aerial (天线)of a tall tower , electricity sends out radio waves which travel in all directions .And some of them reach your radio aerial. What happens next is a magical thing. The radio waves start an electric current ( 电流) in your aerial like the one that was first made in the broadcasting station . Finally, the loudspeaker in your radio set changes the electricity into sound .Therefore, you hear the program. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。 1.When you turn on the radio _________________. A.you can see a program B.you can hear a program C.a picture will appear

D.you can feel the electric current.

2.The silent carrier that brings the program to you is called ____________.

A.radio set B.sound waves C.radio waves D.radio current

3.Electricity sends out radios waves from _________________. A.the broadcasting aerial of a tall tower. B.you radio set C.all directions D.a broadcasting station

4.The electricity is changed into sound by _______________. A.the radio waves B.the aerial

C.the radio program D.the loudspeaker 5.You may find this passage in a ______________. A.guidebook B.science magazine C.fashion newspaper D.fictional novel Ⅴ.书面表达 19、书面表达(计)

去年夏天的一天晚上6点,在公园的旁边发生了一场车祸。你作为一个旁观者向交警讲述当时的情景,以及车祸发生时人们各自进行的活动。

主要场景:一些老人在锻炼,年轻人在唱歌跳舞,一些男孩在滑冰,一个女孩在遛狗,一些学生在练习吉他,你们一家人都各自做着不同的事情。

要求:语句通顺,书写规范,词数不少于80。

__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、C 2、B 3、C 4、D 5、D 6、C 7、B 8、A 9、D 10、C

Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C

Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1.drew 2.doctors 3.to

4.inventions 5.a 6.to be 7.greatest 8.was called 9.before 10.smiling

Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 14、1.A 2.B 3.D 15、1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 16、1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 17、1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C 18、1.B 2.C 3.A

4.D

5.B

Ⅴ.书面表达 19、One day last summer, there was a car accident near the park at 6 in the evening. At that time, some old people were exercising, some young people were singing and dancing, some of the boys were skating, a girl was playing with a dog, some students were practicing the guitar. All my family were doing different things.

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